Course Package Form 2018 Outline
Mohave Community College
WLD 104 Introduction to Thermal Cutting and Welding


Originator: Pope, Eric           Status: Approved           Department: WLD Welding
Date Created: 02/25/2020         Submitted: 02/25/2020         Completed: 03/26/2020        
Effective Semester: Fall  
Catalog Year: 2020-21  
Course Prefix: WLD  
Course Number: 104  
Course Full Title: Introduction to Thermal Cutting and Welding  
Old course information:  
Reason for Evaluation: CSLO, Competencies, and/or Outline Changes    
Current Credit: 5  
Lecture Hours:  
Lab Hours:  
Clinical Hours:  
New Credit Hours:  
New Lecture Hours:  
New Lab Hours:  
New Clinical Hours:  
New Internship Hours:  
New Externship Hours:  
SUN Course?: No  
AGEC Course?: No  
Articulated?: No  
Transfer: Non Applicable    
Prerequisite(s): WLD 103  
Corequisite(s): WLD 103  
Catalog Course Description: This course introduces the materials in the industry, preparation of metal for welding, the characteristics and types of joints. Includes practice in oxygen-acetylene, plasma, and carbon-arc metal cutting. Introduces students to shielded metal arc welding, SMAW (stick).  
Course Learning Outcomes: 1. Prepare metals for welding properly (3)
2. Perform oxygen-acetylene, plasma, and carbon-arc metal cutting (6)
3. Perform basic shielded metal arc welding (SMAW or stick) (6)  
Course Competencies: 1. Relate an overview of welding, welding equipment, and equipment purposes.
2. Summarize the oxygen-acetylene fuel process.
3. Perform metal cutting using oxygen-acetylene technology and procedures.
4. Perform metal cutting with plasma arc technology.
5. Perform metal cutting and gouging with air carbon arc technology
6. Classify types of metal and chemical composition.
7. Summarize the preparation of base metals for welding.
8. Identify weld joint types and characteristics.
9. Summarize shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) equipment and setup.
10. Prepare metal for welding using the SMAW process.
11. Employ thermal cutting processes and the SMAW process to create a course project.
 
Course Outline: 1. Overview of welding, welding equipment, and equipment purposes
 a. Joining methods and processes
  i. Joining methods of different materials
   1. Mechanical fastening
   2. Joining
   3. Adhesive bonding
  ii. Welding
   1. Fusion welding and categories
    a. Fusion category by energy source (physical characteristics)
     i. Electrical fusion welding
     ii. Chemical fusion welding
   2. Solid state welding
   3. Welding process applications
    a. Adaptive control application
    b. Automatic control
    c. Manual control
    d. Mechanized control
    e. Robotic control
    f. Semiautomatic control
  iii. Brazing and soldering
  iv. Cutting processes
   1. Chemical cutting process
   2. Electrical cutting process

2. Oxy-fuel process
 a. Basic concepts of the oxygen-acetylene fuel (OFC) cutting process
  i. Materials on which OFC can be used
  ii. OFC related terms
 b. Safe work practices related to OFC
 c. Oxy-fuel cutting consumables.
  i. Oxygen
  ii. Acetylene
 d. Oxy-fuel cutting equipment identification
  i. Cylinders used during OFC cutting
  ii. Hoses by color
  iii. Oxygen and fuel gas regulators
  iv. Cutting torches
  v. Cutting tips
  vi. Oxy-fuel cutting accessories.
  vii. Specialized cutting equipment

3. Metal cutting using OFC technology and procedures
 a. OFC equipment procedures
  i. Properly preparing a torch set for operation
  ii. Leak test OFC equipment
  iii. Light and adjust the torch
  iv. Shut down OFC cutting equipment
  v. Disassemble OFC cutting equipment
  vi. Change empty gas cylinders
 b. Primary uses of oxy-fuel
  i. Cut both thick and thin steel
   1. Appearance of both good and inferior cuts
   2. Causes of good and inferior cuts
  ii. Bevel
  iii. Wash
  iv. Gouge
  v. Straight cuts with track burner
  vi. Bevel cuts with track burner
  vii. Circle cutter
  viii. Torch brazing

4. Metal cutting with plasma arc technology
 a. Plasma arc cutting processes
 b. Safety practices
 c. Cutting equipment identification
  i. Power units
  ii. Torches
  iii. Accessories
  iv. Gases
  v. Control devices
 d. Plasma arc cutting equipment
  i. Set up plasma arc cutting equipment and the adjacent work area
  ii. Care for plasma arc cutting equipment
 e. Plasma arc cutting equipment safety
  i. Setting the amperage and gas pressures or flow rates for the type and thickness of metal to be cut
  ii. Square-cut metal using plasma arc equipment
  iii. Bevel-cut metal using plasma arc equipment
  iv. Pierce and cut slots in metal using plasma arc equipment

5. Metal cutting and gouging with air carbon arc technology
 a. Air-carbon arc cutting process
  i. Air-carbon arc cutting equipment and consumables
  ii. Various types of electrodes
  iii. Safe practices related to air-carbon arc cutting
 b. Air-carbon arc cutting equipment.
  i. Prepare the equipment and work area for air-carbon arc cutting
  ii. Wash and gouge metals
  iii. Care for air-carbon arc cutting equipment
 c. Cutting with air-carbon arc equipment

6. Types of metals and chemical composition
 a. Define metal and the history of the development of metals
 b. Various types and properties of metals and alloys
 c. Properties of carbon steel
 d. Properties of stainless steel.
 e. Carbon steel classification system
 f. Stainless steel classification system

7. Preparing base metals for welding
 a. Basic metal cleaning procedures
 b. Basic metal cleaning concerns.
 c. Mechanical cleaning
 d. Chemical cleaning
 e. Edge preparation
  i. mechanical machines
  ii. Thermal cutting procedures

8. Weld joint types and characteristics
 a. Fundamental attributes of Welds
  i. Forces on welds
  ii. Most common types of surface welds
  iii. Fillet and groove welds
  iv. Joint details
  v. Common weld symbols
  vi. Purpose of welding sequences
 b. Joints by type
  i. Butt joint
  ii. Corner joint
  iii. T-joint
  iv. Lap joint
  v. Edge joint
 c. Groove type by shape of edge preparation
  i. Square edge shape
  ii. Single bevel edge shape
  iii. Double bevel edge shape
  iv. Single J edge shape
  v. Double J edge shape
  vi. Flanged edge shape
  vii. Round edge shape
 d. Fillet Weld profiles by shape of weld
  i. fillet weld reinforcement
  ii. fillet weld under fill
  iii. Fillet weld overlap
  iv. Fillet weld undercut
  v. Fillet weld reinforcement
  vi. Convex fillet weld
  vii. Concave fillet weld

9. SMAW
 a. SMAW safety practices
  i. Moving equipment
  ii. Electrical hazards
  iii. Lifting hazards
  iv. Working at heights
 b. SMAW equipment
  i. Types of SMAW power sources
  ii. Current characteristics
   1. Open Current Voltage
   2. Closed Circuit Voltage
   3. Volt-Amp Output Curve
  iii. Polarity as related
  iv. Duty Cycle
  v. SMAW welding cable
  vi. SMAW welding connectors
  vii. SMAW welding quick connect lugs
  viii. SMAW welding ground clamps
  ix. SMAW electrode holders
 c. Procedures
  i. Set up
  ii. Start, stop, manual
  iii. Start, stop, engine driven
  iv. Amperage/Voltage adjustment
  v. Checking leads for serviceability
  vi. Preventative maintenance techniques
  vii. Assembly of SMAW welding cable and connector
 d. Electrodes
  i. Identification
  ii. Sizes
  iii. Selections
   1. Filler metal specifications
   2. Characteristics of groups
   3. Base metal matching
   4. Filler metal Position classifications
   5. Filler metal code requirements
  iv. Filler metal storage

10. SMAW Preparation
 a. SMAW welding preparations
  i. PPE identification
  ii. Fire and explosion prevention
  iii. Work area ventilation
  iv. SMAW capabilities
  v. SMAW electrodes
  vi. SMAW technique flaws and dangers
  vii. Arc blow
  viii. Arc strikes
  ix. Porosity
  x. Overlap
  xi. Undercut
 b. SMAW techniques
  i. SMAW arc striking techniques
  ii. SMAW arc termination technique
  iii. SMAW weld restart
  iv. Travel angle
  v. Work angle
  vi. Arc gap / length
  vii. Stringer bead
  viii. Overlapping stringer bead / padding

11. SMAW technique application
 a. Welds
  i. Stringer Beads
   1. E6010 rod
   2. E7018 rod
  ii. Overlapping Stringer Beads (padding)
   1. E6010 rod in 1F, 2F, 3F, and 4F positions
   2. E7018 rod in 1F, 2F, 3F, and 4F positions
  iii. Multiple pass fillet welds
   1. E6010 rod in 1F, 2F, 3F, and 4F positions
   2. E7018 rod in 1F, 2F, 3F, and 4F positions
 b. AWS Qualification
  i. Fillet Weld Type
  ii. Material type and thickness
  iii. Positions

12. Course project: utilizing the thermal cutting processes and the SMAW process
 a. Course Project Fabrication
  i. Fabrication Quality
   1. Welds
   2. Dimensions
   3. Craftsmanship