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Center for Curriculum and Transfer Articulation
International Payments and Collections
Course: IBS110

First Term: 1997 Fall
Lecture   1 Credit(s)   1 Period(s)   1 Load  
Subject Type: Occupational
Load Formula: S


Description: Sources of export financing and various methods of payment and their uses reviewed. Emphasis on methods of structuring, negotiating and processing letters of credit



MCCCD Official Course Competencies
1. Describe three classifications of international trade risks (commercial risks, political risks, foreign exchange risks) and insurance options available as protection form those risks. (I)
2. Describe and evaluate the primary methods of payment including cash in advance, open account, sight and time drafts, and letters of credit. (I)
3. Evaluate the risks for the buyer and seller, how and when each payment method should be used, how to establish a buyer`s credit rating, and how to determine the amount of credit to offer. (II)
4. Evaluate the various methods of financing export transactions, including their availability and cost. (II)
5. Describe the terms and systems used by SWIFT. (II)
6. Explain the mechanics, terminology, conditions and payment terms of the several types of letters of credit. (III)
7. Describe terms for negotiating an irrevocable letter of credit. (IV)
8. Outline the financial role of foreign freight forwarder. (IV)
9. Outline financial documentation needed for most export shipments. (IV)
10. Outline a typical letter of credit transaction. (V)
11. Describe common errors when using letters of credit. (V)
12. Interpret hazards of dealing in foreign currency. (V)
13. Perform the steps necessary to access the internet and acquire data about international payment and collection regimes. (VI)
MCCCD Official Course Competencies must be coordinated with the content outline so that each major point in the outline serves one or more competencies. MCCCD faculty retains authority in determining the pedagogical approach, methodology, content sequencing, and assessment metrics for student work. Please see individual course syllabi for additional information, including specific course requirements.
 
MCCCD Official Course Outline
I. Methods of Financing Export Transactions
   A. Key considerations
      1. Availability
      2. Cost
   B. Sources of export financing
      1. Commercial banks
      2. Factoring houses
      3. Federal government assistance programs
      4. State government assistance programs
      5. Local government assistance programs
      6. Other sources
   C. Comparison of sources
      1. Advantages and disadvantages
      2. Other trade-off considerations
II. Methods of Payment for Export Transactions
   A. Review of the primary methods of payment
      1. Cash in advance
      2. Open account
      3. Drafts
         a. Sight drafts
         b. Time drafts
      4. Letters of credit
   B. How to use each of the four methods
      1. Relative risk for the buyer and seller
      2. How and when each should be used
      3. How to establish a buyer`s credit rating
      4. How to determine the amount of credit to offer
III. Letter of Credit Transaction Mechanics
      1. Explanation of the mechanics of a typical letter of credit
      2. Explanation of the related descriptive terms used
      3. Key conditions and payment terms that should be specified
      4. Review the several types of letters of credit
IV. Legal Rules Affecting Letters of Credit
   A. Legal rules governing establishment of and amendment of letters of credit
   B. Legal rules for determining compliance with letters of credit
   C. Issuer`s rights and obligations to beneficiary
   D. Issuer`s rights and obligations to customer
   E. Rights and obligations between beneficiary and customer
V. Strategies for Obtaining and Effectively Executing Letters of Credit
   A. How to obtain letters of credit
   B. How to work with bank and understand credit decisions
      1. Costs
      2. Fees
   C. Where to obtain technical advice
VI. Using the internet in international payments and collections
 
MCCCD Governing Board Approval Date:  10/22/1996

All information published is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of information presented, but based on the dynamic nature of the curricular process, course and program information is subject to change in order to reflect the most current information available.